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Automating Software Stack Deployment on an HPE Cray EX Supercomputer

Authors: Pascal Jahan Elahi (Pawsey Supercomputing Research Centre), Cristian Di Pietrantonio (Pawsey Supercomputing Research Centre), Marco De La Pierre (Pawsey Supercomputing Research Centre), Deva Kumar Deeptimahanti (Pawsey Supercomputing Research Centre)

Abstract: The complexity and diversity of scientific software, in conjunction with a desire for reproducibility, led to the development of package managers such as Spack and EasyBuild, with the purpose of compiling and installing optimised software on supercomputers. In this paper, we present how Pawsey leverages such tools to deploy the system-wide software stack. Two aspects of Pawsey software stack deployment are discussed: the first comprises organisation, accessibility, interoperability with the HPE Cray EX environment, and the choice of technologies such as containers, derived from a set of policies and requirements; the second is the (almost) automated, self-contained, deployment process using Spack and Bash scripts. This process clones a specific version of Spack, configures it, runs it to build the software stack using environments, deploys Singularity Registry HPC to setup desired containers-as-modules and then generates bespoke module files. The deployment is tested using a ReFrame framework. Meeting the requirements of our user base necessitated patching Spack, writing new Spack recipes, patching existing recipes and/or source code of software to properly build within the Cray Programming Environment. The whole Spack configuration at Pawsey is made publicly accessible on GitHub, for the benefit of the broader HPC community.

Long Description: The complexity and diversity of scientific software, in conjunction with a desire for reproducibility, led to the development of package managers such as Spack and EasyBuild, with the purpose of compiling and installing optimised software on supercomputers. In this paper, we present how Pawsey leverages such tools to deploy the system-wide software stack. Two aspects of Pawsey software stack deployment are discussed: the first comprises organisation, accessibility, interoperability with the HPE Cray EX environment, and the choice of technologies such as containers, derived from a set of policies and requirements; the second is the (almost) automated, self-contained, deployment process using Spack and Bash scripts. This process clones a specific version of Spack, configures it, runs it to build the software stack using environments, deploys Singularity Registry HPC to setup desired containers-as-modules and then generates bespoke module files. The deployment is tested using a ReFrame framework. Meeting the requirements of our user base necessitated patching Spack, writing new Spack recipes, patching existing recipes and/or source code of software to properly build within the Cray Programming Environment. The whole Spack configuration at Pawsey is made publicly accessible on GitHub, for the benefit of the broader HPC community.

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